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{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
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{-|
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Module : Codec.ActivityStream.Dynamic
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Description : A (more dynamic) interface to Activity Streams
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Copyright : (c) Getty Ritter, 2014
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Maintainer : gdritter@galois.com
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This is an interface to ActivityStreams that simply wraps an underlying
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@aeson@ Object, and exposes a set of (convenient) lenses to access the
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values inside. If an @aeson@ object is wrapped in the respective wrapper,
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it will contain the obligatory values for that type (e.g. an @Activity@
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is guaranteed to have a @published@ date.)
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-}
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module Codec.ActivityStream.Dynamic
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( Lens'
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-- * MediaLink
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, MediaLink
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, mlDuration
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, mlHeight
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, mlWidth
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, mlURL
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, mlRest
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, makeMediaLink
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-- * Object
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, Object
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, oAttachments
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, oAuthor
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, oContent
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, oDisplayName
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, oDownstreamDuplicates
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, oId
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, oImage
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, oObjectType
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, oPublished
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, oSummary
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, oUpdated
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, oUpstreamDuplicates
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, oURL
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, oRest
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, emptyObject
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-- * Activity
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, Activity
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, acActor
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, acContent
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, acGenerator
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, acIcon
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, acId
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, acPublished
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, acProvider
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, acTarget
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, acTitle
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, acUpdated
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, acURL
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, acVerb
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, acRest
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, makeActivity
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-- * Collection
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, Collection
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, cTotalItems
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, cItems
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, cURL
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, cRest
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, makeCollection
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) where
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import Data.Aeson ( FromJSON(..)
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, ToJSON(..)
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, Result(..)
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, fromJSON
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)
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import qualified Data.Aeson as A
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import Data.DateTime (DateTime)
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import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HM
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import Data.Maybe (fromJust)
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import Data.Text (Text)
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-- This way, we don't have to import lens... but we can still export lenses!
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newtype Const a b = Const { fromConst :: a }
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instance Functor (Const a) where fmap f (Const x) = Const x
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-- We need these to write get and set
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newtype Id a = Id { fromId :: a }
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instance Functor Id where fmap f (Id x) = Id (f x)
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-- | This is the same type alias as in @Control.Lens@, and so can be used
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-- anywhere lenses are needed.
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type Lens' a b = forall f. Functor f => (b -> f b) -> (a -> f a)
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get :: Lens' a b -> a -> b
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get lens a = fromConst (lens Const a)
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set :: Lens' a b -> b -> a -> a
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set lens x a = fromId (lens (const Id x) a)
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makeLens :: (a -> b) -> (b -> a -> a) -> Lens' a b
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makeLens get set f a = (`set` a) `fmap` f (get a)
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fromJSON' :: FromJSON a => A.Value -> Maybe a
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fromJSON' v = case fromJSON v of
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Success a -> Just a
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Error _ -> Nothing
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-- Create a lens into an Aeson object wrapper that takes and
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-- returns a Maybe value
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makeAesonLensMb :: (FromJSON v, ToJSON v)
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=> Text -> Lens' c A.Object -> Lens' c (Maybe v)
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makeAesonLensMb key fromObj = fromObj . lens
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where lens = makeLens
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(\ o -> HM.lookup key o >>= fromJSON')
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(\ v o -> HM.insert key (toJSON (Just v)) o)
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-- Create a lens into an Aeson object wrapper
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makeAesonLens :: (FromJSON v, ToJSON v) => Text -> Lens' c A.Object -> Lens' c v
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makeAesonLens key fromObj = fromObj . lens
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where lens = makeLens
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(\ o -> fromJust (HM.lookup key o >>= fromJSON'))
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(\ v o -> HM.insert key (toJSON v) o)
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data MediaLink = MediaLink { fromMediaLink :: A.Object } deriving (Eq, Show)
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instance FromJSON MediaLink where
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parseJSON (A.Object o) | HM.member "url" o = return (MediaLink o)
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| otherwise = fail "..."
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parseJSON _ = fail "..."
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instance ToJSON MediaLink where
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toJSON (MediaLink o) = A.Object o
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mlRest :: Lens' MediaLink A.Object
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mlRest = makeLens fromMediaLink (\ o' m -> m { fromMediaLink = o' })
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mlDuration :: Lens' MediaLink (Maybe Int)
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mlDuration = makeAesonLensMb "duration" mlRest
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mlHeight :: Lens' MediaLink (Maybe Int)
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mlHeight = makeAesonLensMb "height" mlRest
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mlWidth :: Lens' MediaLink (Maybe Int)
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mlWidth = makeAesonLensMb "width" mlRest
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mlURL :: Lens' MediaLink Text
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mlURL = makeAesonLens "url" mlRest
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-- | Create a @MediaLink@ with just a @url@ property.
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makeMediaLink :: Text -> MediaLink
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makeMediaLink url = MediaLink (HM.insert "url" (toJSON url) HM.empty)
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-- | Object
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data Object = Object { fromObject :: A.Object } deriving (Eq, Show)
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instance FromJSON Object where
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parseJSON (A.Object o) = return (Object o)
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parseJSON _ = fail "..."
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instance ToJSON Object where
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toJSON (Object o) = A.Object o
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oRest :: Lens' Object A.Object
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oRest = makeLens fromObject (\ o' m -> m { fromObject = o' })
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oAttachments :: Lens' Object (Maybe [Object])
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oAttachments = makeAesonLensMb "attachments" oRest
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oAuthor :: Lens' Object (Maybe Object)
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oAuthor = makeAesonLensMb "author" oRest
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oContent :: Lens' Object (Maybe Text)
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oContent = makeAesonLensMb "content" oRest
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oDisplayName :: Lens' Object (Maybe Text)
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oDisplayName = makeAesonLensMb "displayName" oRest
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oDownstreamDuplicates :: Lens' Object (Maybe [Text])
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oDownstreamDuplicates = makeAesonLensMb "downstreamDuplicates" oRest
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oId :: Lens' Object (Maybe Text)
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oId = makeAesonLensMb "id" oRest
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oImage :: Lens' Object (Maybe MediaLink)
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oImage = makeAesonLensMb "image" oRest
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oObjectType :: (FromJSON o, ToJSON o) => Lens' Object (Maybe o)
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oObjectType = makeAesonLensMb "objectType" oRest
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oPublished :: Lens' Object (Maybe DateTime)
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oPublished = makeAesonLensMb "published" oRest
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oSummary :: Lens' Object (Maybe Text)
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oSummary = makeAesonLensMb "summary" oRest
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oUpdated :: Lens' Object (Maybe DateTime)
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oUpdated = makeAesonLensMb "updated" oRest
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oUpstreamDuplicates :: Lens' Object (Maybe [Text])
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oUpstreamDuplicates = makeAesonLensMb "upstreamDuplicates" oRest
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oURL :: Lens' Object (Maybe Text)
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oURL = makeAesonLensMb "url" oRest
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-- | Create an @Object@ with no fields.
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emptyObject :: Object
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emptyObject = Object HM.empty
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-- | Activity
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data Activity = Activity { fromActivity :: A.Object } deriving (Eq, Show)
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instance FromJSON Activity where
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parseJSON (A.Object o)
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| HM.member "published" o && HM.member "provider" o = return (Activity o)
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| otherwise = fail "..."
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parseJSON _ = fail "..."
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instance ToJSON Activity where
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toJSON (Activity o) = A.Object o
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acRest :: Lens' Activity A.Object
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acRest = makeLens fromActivity (\ o' m -> m { fromActivity = o' })
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acActor :: Lens' Activity Object
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acActor = makeAesonLens "actor" acRest
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acContent :: Lens' Activity (Maybe Text)
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acContent = makeAesonLensMb "content" acRest
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acGenerator :: Lens' Activity (Maybe Object)
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acGenerator = makeAesonLens "generator" acRest
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acIcon :: Lens' Activity (Maybe MediaLink)
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acIcon = makeAesonLensMb "icon" acRest
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acId :: Lens' Activity (Maybe Text)
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acId = makeAesonLensMb "id" acRest
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acPublished :: Lens' Activity DateTime
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acPublished = makeAesonLens "published" acRest
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acProvider :: Lens' Activity (Maybe Object)
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acProvider = makeAesonLensMb "provider" acRest
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acTarget :: Lens' Activity (Maybe Object)
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acTarget = makeAesonLensMb "target" acRest
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acTitle :: Lens' Activity (Maybe Text)
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acTitle = makeAesonLensMb "title" acRest
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acUpdated :: Lens' Activity (Maybe DateTime)
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acUpdated = makeAesonLensMb "updated" acRest
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acURL :: Lens' Activity (Maybe Text)
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acURL = makeAesonLensMb "url" acRest
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acVerb :: (FromJSON v, ToJSON v) => Lens' Activity (Maybe v)
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acVerb = makeAesonLensMb "verb" acRest
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-- | Create an @Activity@ with an @actor@, @published@, and
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-- @provider@ property.
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makeActivity :: Object -> DateTime -> Object -> Activity
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makeActivity actor published provider = Activity
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$ HM.insert "actor" (toJSON actor)
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$ HM.insert "published" (toJSON published)
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$ HM.insert "provider" (toJSON provider)
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$ HM.empty
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-- | Collection
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data Collection = Collection { fromCollection :: A.Object } deriving (Eq, Show)
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instance FromJSON Collection where
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parseJSON (A.Object o) = return (Collection o)
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parseJSON _ = fail "..."
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instance ToJSON Collection where
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toJSON (Collection o) = A.Object o
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cRest :: Lens' Collection A.Object
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cRest = makeLens fromCollection (\ o' m -> m { fromCollection = o' })
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cTotalItems :: Lens' Collection (Maybe Int)
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cTotalItems = makeAesonLensMb "totalItems" cRest
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cItems :: Lens' Collection (Maybe [Object])
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cItems = makeAesonLensMb "items" cRest
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cURL :: Lens' Collection (Maybe Text)
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cURL = makeAesonLensMb "url" cRest
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-- | Create a @Collection@ with an @items@ and a @url@ property
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-- and fill in the corresponding @totalItems@ field with the
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-- length of the @items@ array.
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makeCollection :: [Object] -> Text -> Collection
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makeCollection objs url = Collection
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$ HM.insert "totalItems" (toJSON (length objs))
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$ HM.insert "items" (toJSON objs)
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$ HM.insert "url" (toJSON url)
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$ HM.empty
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